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Two new species ofConiochaeta with a cephalothecoid peridium wall
Authors:Seigo Kamiya  Shigeru Uchiyama  Shun-ichi Udagawa
Institution:(1) New Drug Discovery Research Laboratories, Tsukuba Research Institute, Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 3, Ookubo, Tsukuba-shi, 300-33 Ibaraki, Japan;(2) Nodai Research Institute, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1-1-1, Sakuragaoka, Setagaya-ku, 156 Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:Two new species ofConiochaeta, isolated from Japanese soils, are described and illustrated:C. cephalothecoides, which is characterized by dark brown ascomata clothed with short setae, cylindrical asci and ovoid to almond-shaped or pyriform ascospores with a longitudinal germ slit; andC. dumosa, which is characterized by dark brown ascomata clothed with short setae and dense hyphal hairs, cylindrical asci and ellipsoid-fusoid ascospores with a longitudinal germ slit. These species are distinguished from most species of the genus by the unique cephalothecoid peridium of their ascomata. The associated anamorphs of both species are assignable to the form-genusLecythophora.
Keywords:Coniochaeta cephalothecoides  Coniochaeta dumosa  Japan  pyrenomycetes  soil fungi
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