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Gravettian ivory ornaments in Central Europe,Moravia (Czech Republic)
Affiliation:1. Moravian Museum, Zelný trh 6, 659 37 Brno, Czech Republic;2. Muséum national d''Histoire naturelle, Département Homme et Environnement, UMR 7194 « Histoire naturelle de l''Homme préhistorique », Equipe Nomade, IPH, 1 rue René Panhard, 75013 Paris, France
Abstract:In the sense of the gravettian technocomplex of Central Europe in Moravia it is mammoth ivory which was mainly used to manufacture and create personal ornaments. The hunters and gatherers selected and stored mammoth tusks as the raw material for the manufacture of tools, weapons, furniture and ornaments. In Moravia, personal ornaments were found in a great variability of forms and sizes – mostly beads like breast-shaped beads, bilobated beads, bilobated flat beads, tear drop shaped beads and round ornaments – rings, bracelets, discs as well as flat elements – diadems and other pendants (zoomorphs, antropomorphs, geometric forms). Some types of personal ornaments show equivalent forms at other gravettian sites and some are unique in Moravia. This article illustrates the variability of these personal ornaments in the context of the Gravettian in Moravia.
Keywords:Ivory  Personal ornaments  Gravettian  Moravia  Ivoire  Parure  Gravettien  Moravie
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