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Craniometric allometry in the thicktailed bushbabyOtolemur Crassicaudatus
Authors:Julius A. Kieser
Affiliation:(1) Witwatersrand University, South Africa;(2) Present address: Bertsham, P. O. Box 90327, 2013 Johannesburg, South Africa
Abstract:Static adult craniometric allometry was evaluated in a sample of 66Otolemur crassicaudatus skulls (34 males, 32 females). Although cranial measures were equally well correlated to skull length in males and females, there were noteworthy differences in the exponential values between the sexes. These results underlined the need for caution when allometric analyses are based on pooled data. From the cranial allometric analyses it is concluded that the longer the skull, the shorter and the narrower the maxilla, and the broader the bizygomatic distance. Although cranial length increased proportionately to the increase in skull length, the cranial width in females was positively allometric whilst in males it was negatively allometric. Allometric analyses of mandibular dimensions suggest that larger animals will have proportionately longer mandibulae, which will, in turn, be relatively wider across the gonia, yet shallower behind the first molars. It is postulated that the disproportionate widening of the zygomata might be related to the widening across the gonia.
Keywords:Allometry  Multivariate statistics  Craniometry   Otolemur crassicaudatus
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