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Rice BiP3 regulates immunity mediated by the PRRs XA3 and XA21 but not immunity mediated by the NB-LRR protein,Pi5
Authors:Chang-Jin Park  Min-Young Song  Chi-Yeol Kim  Jong-Seong Jeon  Pamela C. Ronald
Affiliation:1. Department of Plant Pathology and the Genome Center, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA;2. Graduate School of Biotechnology & Crop Biotech Institute, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 446-701, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Bioresources Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Plant innate immunity is mediated by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and intracellular NB-LRR (nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat) proteins. Overexpression of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) chaperone, luminal-binding protein 3 (BiP3) compromises resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) mediated by the rice PRR XA21 [12]. Here we show that BiP3 overexpression also compromises resistance mediated by rice XA3, a PRR that provides broad-spectrum resistance to Xoo. In contrast, BiP3 overexpression has no effect on resistance mediated by rice Pi5, an NB-LRR protein that confers resistance to the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae (M. oryzae). Our results suggest that rice BiP3 regulates membrane-resident PRR-mediated immunity.
Keywords:ER, endoplasmic reticulum   BiP3, luminal-binding protein 3   BRI1, brassinosteroid-insensitive 1   EFR, elongation factor Tu receptor   FLS2, flagellin sensitive 2   HSP70, heat shock protein 70   M. oryzae, Magnaporthe oryzae   NB-LRR, nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat   non-RD, non-arginine-aspartate   PRR, pattern recognition receptor   XA21, Xanthomonas resistance 21 receptor   Xoo, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
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