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Non-CpG hypermethylation in placenta of mutation-induced intrauterine growth restricted bovine foetuses
Authors:Heli Venhoranta  Shun Li  Sylwia Salamon  Tatiana Flisikowska  Magnus Andersson  Marek Switonski  Alexander Kind  Angelika Schnieke  Krzysztof Flisikowski
Affiliation:1. Department of Production Animal Medicine, University of Helsinki, Saarentaus, Finland;2. Chair of Livestock Biotechnology, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany;3. Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wolynska 33, 60-637 Poznan, Poland
Abstract:The existence of non-CpG methylation in mammalian DNA has mainly been observed in embryonic stem cells, but its functional significance is uncertain. We found an age-dependent non-CpG hypermethylation in DMR at the 3′ end of the MIMT1 in the placenta of intrauterine growth restricted foetuses in cattle. Data suggest that this DMR play a role in epigenetic regulation of the PEG3 domain.
Keywords:Non-CpG methylation   Epigenetic regulation   Intrauterine growth restriction   PEG3   Mammalian DNA
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