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Chitosan isolation from the chitosan-glucan complex of fungal cell wall using amylolytic enzymes
Authors:Nitar Nwe  Willem F. Stevens
Affiliation:(1) Bioprocess Technology, Processing Technology Program, School of Environmental, Resources and Development, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, 12120 Klong Luang, Pathumthani Bangkok, Thailand
Abstract:The chitosan/glucan complex isolated from the mycelia of the fungus, Gongronella butleri USDB 0201 can be cleaved with a heat-stable agr-amylase at 65 °C for 3 h. This results in the removal of the glucan side chain and gives a chitosan solution with 100 times lower turbidity. It is proposed that chitosan and glucan chains are bound by an agr(1 to 4) glucosidic bond. Both fungal chitosan and fungal glucan have been purified separately.
Keywords:amylolytic enzyme  chitosan-glucan complex  fungal chitosan
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