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An efficient biocatalytic synthesis of imidazole-4-acetic acid
Authors:Weirui Zhao  Huanru Ding  Sheng Hu  Jun Huang  Changjiang Lv  Jiaqi Mei  Zhihua Jin  Shanjing Yao  Lehe Mei
Institution:1.School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Technology,Zhejiang University,Ningbo,China;2.College of Chemical and Biological Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,China;3.Department of Chemical Engineering,The University of Utah,Salt Lake City,USA;4.School of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Zhejiang University of Science and Technology,Hangzhou,China
Abstract:

Objective

To develop a new and efficient biocatalytic synthesis method of imidazole-4-acetic acid (IAA) from l-histidine (l-His).

Results

l-His was converted to imidazole-4-pyruvic acid (IPA) by an Escherichia coli whole-cell biocatalyst expressing membrane-bound l-amino acid deaminase (ml-AAD) from Proteus vulgaris firstly. The obtained IPA was subsequently decarboxylated to IAA under the action of H2O2. Under optimum conditions, 34.97 mM IAA can be produced from 50 mM l-His, with a yield of 69.9%.

Conclusions

Compared to the traditional chemical synthesis, this biocatalytic method for IAA production is not only environmentally friendly, but also more cost effective, thus being promising for industrial IAA production.
Keywords:
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