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扎龙芦苇遗传多样性ISSR分析
引用本文:杨晓杰,佟守正,程加春,李娜.扎龙芦苇遗传多样性ISSR分析[J].广西植物,2011,31(6):725-729.
作者姓名:杨晓杰  佟守正  程加春  李娜
作者单位:1. 齐齐哈尔大学生命科学与农林学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔,161006
2. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,长春,130012
摘    要:采用ISSR分子标记技术对扎龙湿地的5个野生芦苇居群进行了遗传多样性研究.从75条ISSR引物中筛选出10个特异性强、稳定性好的引物进行ISSR分析.共获得96个位点,其中多态位点94个,多态位点百分率为97.92%.PopGene分析结果表明:居群的平均多态位点百分率为56.46%,Shannon's多样性指数(J)...

关 键 词:芦苇  居群遗传结构  遗传变异

Genetic diversity of Phragmites australis populations from Zhalong based on ISSR analysis
YANG Xiao-Jie,TONG Shou-Zheng,CHENG Jia-Chun,LI Na.Genetic diversity of Phragmites australis populations from Zhalong based on ISSR analysis[J].Guihaia,2011,31(6):725-729.
Authors:YANG Xiao-Jie  TONG Shou-Zheng  CHENG Jia-Chun  LI Na
Abstract:The genetic diversity of 5 wild Phragmites australis populations from Zhalong was estimated using inter-simple sequence repeat(ISSR)markers,using ten specific and stable primers selected from 75 primers.A total of 96 sites were generated,94 of which(97.92%)were polymorphic.The data was analyzed by PopGene.The average percentage of polymorphicloci of populations was 56.46% and demonstrated high genetic diversity(the average value of Shannon's index(I)was 0.4783).To some extent,both gene flow and genetic diversity were present among populations(Nm was 0.9249,average Nei's index was 0.3150,and average Gst was 0.3509).The gene proportion of diversity reached 64.91% within population but was 35.09% among populations.This demonstrated that genetic variation of P.australis populations was mainly within populations.According to cluster analysis,the populations were classified into two large groups:the populations(K,T and J)grouped together,whereas populations(M and Z)grouped together.These results would supplement the information for protection and utilization of P.australis and also provide further data for the study of genetic variation and species differentiation of P.australis.
Keywords:Phragmites australis  population genetic structure  genetic variation
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