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DELAYED HEADING DATE1 interacts with OsHAP5C/D,delays flowering time and enhances yield in rice
Authors:Huan Zhang  Shanshan Zhu  Tianzhen Liu  Chunming Wang  Zhijun Cheng  Xin Zhang  Liping Chen  Peike Sheng  Maohong Cai  Chaonan Li  Jiachang Wang  Zhe Zhang  Juntao Chai  Liang Zhou  Cailin Lei  Xiuping Guo  Jiulin Wang  Jie Wang  Ling Jiang  Chuanyin Wu  Jianmin Wan
Abstract:Heading date is an important agronomic trait affecting crop yield. The GRAS protein family is a plant‐specific super family extensively involved in plant growth and signal transduction. However, GRAS proteins are rarely reported have a role in regulating rice heading date. Here, we report a GRAS protein DHD1 (Delayed Heading Date1) delays heading and enhances yield in rice. Biochemical assays showed DHD1 physically interacts with OsHAP5C/D both in vitro and in vivo. DHD1 and OsHAP5C/D located in the nucleus and showed that rhythmic expression. Both DHD1 and OsHAP5C/D affect heading date by regulating expression of Ehd1. We propose that DHD1 interacts with OsHAP5C/D to delay heading date by inhibiting expression of Ehd1.
Keywords:rice  heading date     GRAS        Ehd1     OsHAP5C/D  yield
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