Diversity of heteropolysaccharide-producing lactic acid bacterium strains and their biopolymers |
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Authors: | Mozzi Fernanda Vaningelgem Frederik Hébert Elvira María Van der Meulen Roel Foulquié Moreno María Remedios Font de Valdez Graciela De Vuyst Luc |
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Affiliation: | Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos (CERELA), Chacabuco 145, 4000 San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina. fmozzi@cerela.org.ar |
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Abstract: | Thirty-one lactic acid bacterial strains from different species were evaluated for exopolysaccharide (EPS) production in milk. Thermophilic strains produced more EPS than mesophilic ones, but EPS yields were generally low. Ropiness or capsular polysaccharide formation was strain dependent. Six strains produced high-molecular-mass EPS. Polymers were classified into nine groups on the basis of their monomer composition. EPS from Enterococcus strains were isolated and characterized. |
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