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Diversity of heteropolysaccharide-producing lactic acid bacterium strains and their biopolymers
Authors:Mozzi Fernanda  Vaningelgem Frederik  Hébert Elvira María  Van der Meulen Roel  Foulquié Moreno María Remedios  Font de Valdez Graciela  De Vuyst Luc
Affiliation:Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos (CERELA), Chacabuco 145, 4000 San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina. fmozzi@cerela.org.ar
Abstract:Thirty-one lactic acid bacterial strains from different species were evaluated for exopolysaccharide (EPS) production in milk. Thermophilic strains produced more EPS than mesophilic ones, but EPS yields were generally low. Ropiness or capsular polysaccharide formation was strain dependent. Six strains produced high-molecular-mass EPS. Polymers were classified into nine groups on the basis of their monomer composition. EPS from Enterococcus strains were isolated and characterized.
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