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The N-terminal family 22 carbohydrate-binding module of xylanase 10B of Clostridium themocellum is not a thermostabilizing domain
Authors:Dias Fernando M V  Goyal Arun  Gilbert Harry J  José A M Prates  Ferreira Luís M A  Fontes Carlos M G A
Institution:Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, CIISA--Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Rua Prof. Cid dos Santos, 1300-477 Lisboa, Portugal.
Abstract:Xylanase Xyn10B from Clostridium thermocellum is a modular enzyme that contains two family 22 carbohydrate binding modules N- (CBM22-1) and C- (CBM22-2) terminal of the family 10 glycoside hydrolase catalytic domain (GH10). In a previous study, we showed that removal of CBM22-1 reduces the resistance to thermoinactivation of the enzyme suggesting that this module is a thermostabilizing domain. Here, we show that it is the module border on the N-terminal side of GH10 that confers resistance to thermoinactivation and to proteolysis. Therefore, CBM22-1 does not function as a thermostabilizing domain and the role for this apparently non-functional CBM remains elusive.
Keywords:Xylanase  Carbohydrate-binding module  Resistance to thermoinactivation  Glycoside hydrolase  Thermostability              Clostridium thermocellum
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