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Molecular modeling and dynamics studies of cytidylate kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Authors:Rafael Andrade Caceres  Luís Fernando Saraiva Macedo Timmers  Ana Luiza Vivan  Cristopher Zandoná Schneider  Luiz Augusto Basso  Walter Filgueira De Azevedo Jr.  Diogenes Santiago Santos
Affiliation:1. Programa de Pós Gradua??o em Biologia Celular e Molecular, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
2. Faculdade de Biociências, Laboratório de Bioquímica Estrutural, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
3. Centro de Pesquisas em Biologia Molecular e Funcional, Instituto de Pesquisas Biomédicas, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Abstract:Bacterial cytidylate kinase or cytidine monophosphate kinase (CMP kinase) catalyses the phosphoryl transfer from ATP to CMP and dCMP, resulting in the formation nucleoside diphosphates. In eukaryotes, CMP/UMP kinase catalyses the conversion of UMP and CMP to, respectively, UDP and CDP with high efficiency. This work describes for the first time a model of bacterial cytidylate kinase or cytidine monophosphate kinase (CMP kinase) from mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtCMPK). We modeled MtPCMPK in apo form and in complex with cytidine 5′-monophosphate (CMP) to try to determine the structural basis for specificity. Comparative analysis of the model of MtCMPK allowed identification of structural features responsible for ligand affinities. Analysis of the molecular dynamics simulations of these two systems indicates the structural features responsible for the stability of the structure, and may help in the identification of new inhibitors for this enzyme.
Keywords:Cytidine 5′  -monophosphate  Enzyme substrate specificity  Molecular dynamics  Molecular modeling  Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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