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牵牛子(黑丑)挥发油成分研究
引用本文:杨广成,高玉琼,刘文炜,王道平,刘建华,霍昕,许润. 牵牛子(黑丑)挥发油成分研究[J]. 生物技术, 2011, 21(4). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-311X.2011.04.106
作者姓名:杨广成  高玉琼  刘文炜  王道平  刘建华  霍昕  许润
作者单位:1. 贵州大学,贵州贵阳,550025
2. 贵州省生物技术研究开发基地,贵州贵阳,550002
3. 贵州省、中科院天然产物化学重点实验室,贵州贵阳,550009
基金项目:贵州中药民族药研制创新能力建设项目
摘    要:目的:研究牵牛子的化学成分.方法:利用有机溶剂-水蒸气蒸馏法提取牵牛子(Semen pharbitidis)挥发油,采用GC -MS进行测定,并应用色谱峰面积归—化法计算各成分的相对百分含量.结果:鉴别出35个化学成分,其化学成分为庚醛( 14.368%);反,反-2.4 -葵二烯醛(6.887%);2-戊基呋喃(5.327%);2-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛(5.312%);萜品烯-4-醇(3.772%);苯乙醛(3.458%);十六烷酸乙酯(2.063%)等.结论:该文首次采用气相色谱-质谱联用法对牵牛子中的挥发性成分进行.

关 键 词:牵牛子  有机溶剂-水蒸气蒸馏  挥发油  气质联用  化学成分

Studies on Chemical Constituents of the Essential Oil of Semen pharbitidis
YANG Guang-cheng,GAO Yu-qiong,LIU Wen-wei,WANG Dao-ping,LIU Jian-hua,HUO Xin,XU Run. Studies on Chemical Constituents of the Essential Oil of Semen pharbitidis[J]. Biotechnology, 2011, 21(4). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-311X.2011.04.106
Authors:YANG Guang-cheng  GAO Yu-qiong  LIU Wen-wei  WANG Dao-ping  LIU Jian-hua  HUO Xin  XU Run
Affiliation:YANG Guang-cheng1,GAO Yu-qiong2,LIU Wen-wei2,WANG Dao-ping3,LIU Jian-hua2,HUO Xin2,XU Run1(1.Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China,2.Guizhou Institute of Biotechnology Research and Development,Guiyang 550002,3.Key Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550009,China)
Abstract:Objective:To study the chemical constituents of Semen pharbitidis.Method:the essential oil from Semen pharbitidis which were obtained by organic-team distillation and the chemical constituents were analyzed by GC-MS.The relative content of each component was calculated from the GC peak areas.Result:Thirty-five kinds of chemical components were identified.The chemical components were Heptanal(14.368%),Trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal(6.887%),Furan,2-pentyl-(5.327%),Benzaldehyde,2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-(5.312%),terpine...
Keywords:Semen pharbitidis  organic-steam distillation  essential oil  GC-MS  chemical constituents  
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