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Cd对不同种类植物生长和养分积累的影响
引用本文:杨明杰,林咸永.Cd对不同种类植物生长和养分积累的影响[J].应用生态学报,1998,9(1):89-94.
作者姓名:杨明杰  林咸永
作者单位:浙江农业大学环境资源学院!杭州,310029,浙江农业大学环境资源学院!杭州,310029,浙江农业大学环境资源学院!杭州,310029
摘    要:溶液培养法研究了不同活度Cd2 对4种植物卷心菜、黑麦草、玉米和白三叶草生长和养分积累的影响.结果表明,随Cd2 活度增加,4种植物的生长速率和干物质产量均下降.白三叶草对Cd2 最敏感;黑麦草和玉米耐性较强;卷心菜在高ACd2 时敏感.Cd2 对Fe、Mn、Cu、Zn、Ca、Mg、P、S等养分积累的影响因植物种类而异.Cd2 降低Fe、Mn、Cu、Zn、Ca、Mg等的积累.P在4种植物中和S在除卷心菜外的3种植物中的积累比对照增加.卷心菜和白三叶草对Cd毒敏感性差异与Fe、Mn、Ca、Mg的积累受Cd2 影响程度不同密切相关.

关 键 词:Cd~(2  )  生长  养分积累

Impact or Cd on growth and nutrient accumulation or different plant species
Yang Mingjie,Lin Xianyong and Yang Xiaoe.Impact or Cd on growth and nutrient accumulation or different plant species[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,1998,9(1):89-94.
Authors:Yang Mingjie  Lin Xianyong and Yang Xiaoe
Abstract:A solution culture with cabbage, ryegrass, maize and white clover showed that their growthrate and dry matter yield decreased with increasing Cd2 activity. The tolerance towards Cd2 changed in folowing sequence: cabbage > ryegrass > maize > white clover. For the plant speciestested, Cd2 decreased their accumulation of Fe, Mn, Cu. Zn, Ca and Mg, but increased P accurnulatbo. All species except cabbage had an increased S accumulation. The difference of cabbage and white clover in sensitivity to Cd toxicity was strongly related to their different accumulation of Fe, Mn, Ca and Mg under the impact of Cd2 .
Keywords:Cd~(2 )  Growth  Nutrient accumulation  
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