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A lack of locomotor activity rhythms inDrosophila melanogaster larvae (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
Authors:Elena P. Sawin  Harold B. Dowse  Melanie J. Hamblen-Coyle  Jeffery C. Hall  Marla B. Sokolowski
Affiliation:(1) Department of Biology, York University, 4700 Keele Street, M3J 1P3 North York, Ontario, Canada;(2) Department of Zoology, University of Maine, 04469 Orono, Maine;(3) Department of Biology, Brandeis University, 02254 Waltham, Massachusetts
Abstract:We examined the locomotor activity ofDrosophila melanogaster for the existence of circadian rhythms, using the wild type and two mutants of theperiod (per) gene,pero andpers. This was accomplished using a newly described apparatus for the recording and measurement of larval path lengths over a 96-h test period. None of the larvae examined exhibited appreciable diel rhythms under cycling conditions of light or temperature. Larvae were also not rhythmic under free-running conditions. Our results suggest that theper gene does not influence an observable locomotor behavioral phenotype in the larval stage of development.
Keywords:circadian rhythms  behavior  light-dark cycles  temperature cycles  period mutants
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