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An Efficient reproductive method for Irs2-/- mice with C57BL/6JJcl genetic background
Authors:Haruo Hashimoto  Tomoo Eto  Tsutomu Kamisako  Naoko Hoya  Teruhiko Hatakeyama  Toshiro Arai  Makoto Yokosuka  Yasuyuki Ohnishi  Mamoru Ito  Kyoji Hioki  Ryo Suzuki  Mitsuru Ohsugi  Muneo Saito  Yoshito Ueyama  Toshimasa Yamauchi  Naoto Kubota  Kazuyuki Tobe  Takashi Kadowaki  Norikazu Tamaoki  Tatsuji Nomura  Kinori Kosaka
Institution:Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Kanagawa, Japan.
Abstract:Efficient reproduction using natural mating and reproduction technology in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer (ET)] was investigated in IRS2 deficient mice with C57BL/6JJcl genetic background (Irs2(-/-) mice) as a typical type 2 diabetes model. From the results using various combinations of Irs2(-/-) and Irs2(-/+) mice, the combination of female Irs2(-/+) x male Irs2(-/-) was found to be more efficient than other combinations. In applications of reproduction technology using IVF and ET, the combination of female Irs2(-/+) x male Irs2(-/-) involves the possibility of Irs2(-/-) production by repeats using female Irs2(-/+) mice. However, reproductive continuity using this combination is difficult because of dependence on human technique and the cost of ET. Therefore, we concluded that Irs2(-/-) mice should be produced by embryo transfer using Irs2(-/-) mice from a colony consisting of female Irs2(-/+) x male Irs2(-/-).
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