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Abnormal Stomatal Opening in Coconut Palms Affected with Root (Wilt) Disease
Authors:RAJAGOPAL  V; PATIL  K D; SUMATHYKUTTYAMMA  B
Abstract:Studies on the stomatal regulation in the root (wilt) affectedcoconut palms (Cocos nucifera L.) revealed that the diseasedpalms had low stomatal resistance compared to the healthy palms,irrespective of their age. The same trend was observed whetherthe determinations were made at different times of the day (6–18h) or under irrigated and unirrigated conditions or in differentseasons (‘dry’ and ‘wet’). Thus, thestomatal regulation was significantly impaired in the diseasedpalms resulting in excessive water loss compared to the healthypalms. Results are discussed with the available literature onother similar disease caused by fungi, bacteria and mycoplasma-likeorganisms in different plants. Key words: Cocos nucifera L., Stomatal resistance, Root (wilt) disease
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