Control of division and differentiation of plant stem cells and their derivatives |
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| Authors: | Jeroen Nieuwland Simon Scofield James AH Murray |
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| Institution: | 1. Shamakhy Astrophysical Observatory named after N.Tusi, ANAS, Baku, Azerbaijan;2. Qafqaz University, Qafqaz University Campus, Khirdalan c/Baku, Azerbaijan;1. The Orthopaedic Department of Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310012, PR China;2. Department of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Medical & Health Group Hangzhou Hospital, Hangzhou, 310022, PR China;3. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Dingli Clinical Institute of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, PR China;2. Flower Research Institute, Gyeongsangnam-do A.R.E.S., 149 Jinnam-ro, Daesan-myeon, Uichang-gu, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51126, Republic of Korea;3. National Institute of Ecology, 1210 Geumgang-ro, Maseo-myeon, Seocheon-gun, 33657, Republic of Korea;1. Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, 3013 Bern, Switzerland;2. Department of Biophysics and Morphogenesis of Plants, University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-032 Katowice, Poland |
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| Abstract: | The core mechanism of the plant cell cycle is conserved with all other eukaryotes but several aspects are unique to plant cells. Key characteristics of plant development include indeterminate growth and repetitive organogenesis derived from stem cell pools and they may explain the existence of the high number of cell cycle regulators in plants. In this review, we give an overview of the plant cell cycle and its regulatory components. Furthermore, we discuss the cell cycle aspects of plant stem cell maintenance and how the cell cycle relates to cellular differentiation during development. We exemplify this transition by focusing on organ initiation in the shoot. |
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