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Immunological detection of cDNA clones encoding the uncoupling protein of brown adipose tissue: Evidence for an antigenic determinant within the C-terminal eleven amino acids
Authors:Robert G. Ridley  Hasmukh V. Patel  Craig L. J. Parfett  Kimberly A. Olynyk  Susanna Reichling  Karl B. Freeman
Affiliation:(1) Department of Biochemistry, McMaster University, 1200 Main Street West, L8N 3Z5 Hamilton, Ontario, Canada;(2) Cancer Research Laboratory, University of Western Ontario, N6A 5B7 London, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:Poly(A)+ RNA was isolated from brown adipose tissue of cold acclimated rats and a fraction enriched for uncoupling protein mRNA was used to generate a cDNA library in pBR 322, Immunological screening of 1,500 colonies with an affinity-purified antiserum against the uncoupling protein yielded five positive clones, pUCPratl–5. Clone pUCPrat2 encoded the C-terminal 54 amino acids of rat uncoupling protein and exhibited 90% amino acid homology with the hamster protein. Clones pUCPrat3–5 encoded only the C-terminal 11 amino acids suggesting that an antigenic determinant lies within this sequence.
Keywords:brown adipose tissue  cloned cDNA  immunoscreening  mitochondria  uncoupling protein
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