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Rapid in vitro Regeneration of Sesbania drummondii
Authors:SB Cheepala  NC Sharma  SV Sahi
Institution:(1) Biotechnology Center, Department of Biology, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY 42101, USA
Abstract:This paper describes rapid propagation of Sesbania drummondii using nodal explants isolated from seedlings and young plants. The nodal segments proliferated into multiple shoots on Murashige and Skoog's (MS) medium supplemented with 22.2 mgrM benzyladenine. MS medium containing 2.2 and 4.5 mgrM thidiazuron induced 5 – 6 shoots per stem node from 3-month-old plants. Nodal explants when cultured on MS medium containing combinations of benzyladenine (8.8 and 11.1 mgrM) and indole-3-butyric acid (0.24 – 2.46 mgrM) or indole-3-acetic acid (0.28 – 2.85 mgrM) gave lesser number of shoots. Callus induced on cotyledonary explants when subcultured on 2.2 mgrM thidiazuron containing medium resulted in its mass proliferation having numerous embryoid-like structures. Indole-3-butyric acid (0.24 – 2.46 mgrM) was found suitable for root induction. In vitro regenerated plants were acclimatized in greenhouse conditions.
Keywords:6-benzyladenine  indole-3-acetic acid  indole-3-butyric acid  medicinal plant  metal hyperaccumulator  micropropagation  thidiazuron
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