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Desensitization of the D-2 dopamine receptor and the β2-adrenoceptor in the intermediate lobe of the rat pituitary gland
Authors:K. Miyazaki   J.M. Saavedra   T.E. Cote  J.W. Kebabian  
Affiliation:

a Experimental Therapeutics Branch, NINCDS, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20205, U.S.A.

b Laboratory of Clinical Sciences, NIMH, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20205, U.S.A.

Abstract:A D-2 dopamine receptor and a β2-adrenoceptor occur in the intermediate lobe of the rat pituitary gland (IL). Exposure of intact IL tissue to a D-2 agonist diminished the ability of dopaminergic agonists [but not 5′-guanylyl imidodiphosphate (Gpp(NH)p)] to inhibit adenylate cyclase activity. Conversely, exposure of intact IL tissue to a β-adrenergic agonist diminished the ability of a β-adrenergic agonist (but not forskolin) to stimulate adenylate cyclase activity. Treatment of ovariectomized rats with 17β-estradiol desensitizes the β2-adrenoceptor but not the D-2 receptor. Desensitization of the IL catecholamine receptors is discussed within the framework of a previously published “working model” of these receptors.
Keywords:Address correspondence to: J. W. Kebabian   Building 10   Room 5C-110   NIH   Bethesda   MD 20205   U.S.A.
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