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Tubulysin analogs incorporating desmethyl and dimethyl tubuphenylalanine derivatives
Authors:Balasubramanian Ranganathan  Raghavan Bhooma  Steele Jaeson C  Sackett Dan L  Fecik Robert A
Institution:

aDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, 308 Harvard Street S.E., 8-101 Weaver–Densford Hall, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455-0353, USA

bLaboratory of Integrative and Medical Biophysics, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 9 Memorial Drive, Building 9, Room 1E129, Bethesda, MD 20892-0924, USA

Abstract:A series of tubulysin analogs in which one of the stereogenic centers of tubuphenylalanine was eliminated were synthesized. All compounds were tested for antiproliferative activity towards ovarian cancer cells and for inhibition of tubulin polymerization. The dimethyl analogs were generally more active than the desmethyl analogs, and four analogs have tubulin polymerization IC50 values similar to combretastatin A4 and the hemiasterlin analog HTI-286.
Keywords:Tubulysin  Tubulin  Anticancer agents  Cytotoxicity  Natural products
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