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Nanobiotechnological modification of hemoglobin and enzymes from this laboratory
Authors:Chang Thomas Ming Swi
Institution:Artificial Cells & Organs Research Centre of the Departments of Physiology, Medicine & Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, 3655, Drummond Street, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3G 1Y6. artcell.med@mcgill.ca
Abstract:Polyhemoglobin is formed by the nanobiotechnological assembling of hemoglobin molecules into soluble nanodimension complex. A further step involves the nanobiotechnological assembly of hemoglobin, catalase and superoxide dismutase into a soluble nanodimension complex. This acts both as oxygen carrier and antioxidant to prevent the oxidative effects of hemoglobin. A further step is the preparation of nanodimension artificial red blood cells that contain hemoglobin and all the enzymes present in red blood cells. Other approaches include a polyhemoglobin-fibrinogen that acts as an oxygen carrier with platelet-like activity, and a polyhemoglobin-tyrosinase to retard the growth of a fatal skin cancer, melanoma.
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