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Initial reactions in the mineralization of 2-sulfobenzoate by Pseudomonas sp. RW611
Authors:Corinna Hansen  Peter Fortnagel  Rolf-Michael Wittich
Affiliation:Abteilung für Mikrobiologie des Instituts für Allgemeine Botanik, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, FRG
Abstract:Abstract Pseudomonas sp. strain RW611 utilized the ammonium salt of 2-sulfobenzoate as sole source of carbon, sulfur, nitrogen, and energy. The xenobiotic sulfo substituent was dioxygenolytically eliminated as sulfite, which was then slowly oxidized to sulfate. 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate, which resulted from desulfonation underwent meta -cleavage, mediated by 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate 3,4-dioxygenase activity. This enzyme was inhibited by 3-chlorocatechol and 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzoate.
Keywords:2-Sulfobenzoate mineralization    Desulfonation    2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate    meta-Cleavage    Pseudomonas sp. RW611
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