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Effect of Extracellular Calmodulin on the Cytosolic Ca2+ Concentration in Lily Pollen Grains
Authors:SHANG Zhong-Lin  MA Li-Geng  WANG Xue-Chen  SUN Da-Ye
Abstract:Using Lilium davidii Duchartre pollen as material, the calcium ion-fluorescence indicator fluo-3AM was loaded successfully into the pollen grains by low temperature loading method. Laser confocal scanning microscopy was used to study the effect of extracellular calmodulin on intracellular calcium. It is found that the purified exogenous calmodulin could elevate the intracellular calcium ion concentration, and the effect was correlated with the concentration of exogenous calmodulin to a certain extent. Cell membrane nonpermeable inhibitor of calmodulin, W 7-agarose, and the anti-serum of calmodulin could decrease the cytosolic calcium level. The results show that the endogenous extracellular calmodulin may play an important role in maintaining and increasing the cytosolic calcium level in pollen grain cell.
Keywords:Lilium davidii   pollen   extracellular calmodulin   cytosolic calcium   low temperature loading   confocal laser scanning microscopy  
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