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基于数字地形模型的斑头雁潜在生境分析
引用本文:郝美玉,张耀南,雷富民,阎保平,星智. 基于数字地形模型的斑头雁潜在生境分析[J]. 动物学杂志, 2010, 45(1): 35-42
作者姓名:郝美玉  张耀南  雷富民  阎保平  星智
作者单位:中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,兰州,730000;中国科学院动物研究所,北京,100101;中国科学院计算机网络信息中心,北京,100190;青海湖国家级自然保护区管理局,西宁,810000
基金项目:国家基础科学人才培养科学基金冰川学冻土学特殊学科点(No.J0630966);;中国科学院信息化专项项目(No.INFO-115-D02)
摘    要:建立了青藏高原地区的数字地形模型,并将其应用在斑头雁(Anser indicus)的潜在生境提取与分析中。通过数字高程模型、水系模型、湖泊及环湖活动区模型和植被模型的GIS叠置,提取了斑头雁的潜在生境,并对来自青海湖的11只斑头雁的卫星跟踪数据进行了验证分析。结果表明,斑头雁的潜在生境(湖泊与环湖活动区构成)共有275处(以湖泊为单位),湖泊水体总面积约为10306.4km2,59处生境已验证有斑头雁停留的踪迹,其中部分湖泊周围的验证点可能是斑头雁飞行时的定位点而不是停留定位点,目前还无法证实。繁殖地、迁徙停留地和越冬地比较集中,迁徙路线较固定。

关 键 词:数字地形模型  斑头雁  潜在生境
收稿时间:2009-06-12
修稿时间:2009-06-26

Potential Habitat Analysis of Anser indicus with Digital Elevation Model
HAO Mei-Yu,ZHANG Yao-Nan,LEI Fu-Min,Yan Bao-Ping and XING Zhi. Potential Habitat Analysis of Anser indicus with Digital Elevation Model[J]. Chinese Journal of Zoology, 2010, 45(1): 35-42
Authors:HAO Mei-Yu  ZHANG Yao-Nan  LEI Fu-Min  Yan Bao-Ping  XING Zhi
Affiliation:Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000;;Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000;Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101;;Computer Network Information Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190;;Qinghai Lake National Nature Reserve,Xining 810000,China
Abstract:Digital terrain model(DTM) was build from combining information of digital elevation model(DEM),river model,model of lake and home range around lakes,and vegetation model.DTM was applied to search potential habitat of Bar-headed Goose (Anser indicus) by using the overlap functions of Geographic Information System(GIS).The locations of potential habitat of Bar-head Goose were checked by satellite-tracking data of eleven bar-headed geese banded in Qinghai Lake.The result showed that total of 275 sites of bar-...
Keywords:Digital terrain model  Bar-headed Goose(Anser indicus)  Potential habitat
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