术前综合干预对胃镜下老年上消化道异物取出的影响

目的:探讨术前综合护理对胃镜下老年上消化道异物取出的患者进行干预的临床治疗效果。方法:选取56例老年上消化道异物患者,在胃镜下取出,将患者随机分为对照组和试验组,各28例。对照组采用常规护理,试验组在对照组的基础上采用术前综合护理进行护理干预,比较两组患者生理指标变化,术中的配合程度,完成手术的时间以及患者的焦虑情况。结果:试验组实施干预后,术中心率、收缩压、舒张压明显低于对照组(P0.01),术中的配合程度优于对照组(P0.01),完成手术时间少于对照组(P0.01),患者的焦虑情况改善优于对照组(P0.01)。结论:术前综合干预能够改善患者焦虑状态,利于手术顺利进行。

Effects of Comprehensive Intervention at Preoperation on the Aged throughEsophageal Foreign Body Dislodge Operation by Electronic Gastroscope

Objective:To explore the superiority of comprehensive nursing before the esophageal foreign body extraction in theaged with electronic gastroscope.Methods:56 cases were randomly divided into control and experimental group, 28 cases in each group.Patients in control group received routine nursing care, the patients in experimental group were offered comprehensive nursing asintervention. Physiological index, coordination during operation, the time of completing operation and anxiety of patients in the twogroups were contrasted.Results:After intervention, the index of HR, SBP, and DBP in experimental group during operation were lowerthan the control group (P<0.01), coordination during operation was superior to control (P<0.01), the time of completing operation wassignificantly shortened (P<0.01), and improvement of anxiety was significant (P<0.01).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing prioroperation could help to improve the patient''s anxiety, which was necessary for successful operation.