| 两栖动物MHC基因研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 于晓云,黄华,陈平,郑荣泉.两栖动物MHC基因研究进展[J].四川动物,2011,30(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 于晓云 黄华 陈平 郑荣泉 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江师范大学化学与生命科学学院,浙江金华,321004 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省重大科技专项(2009C12G2030020); 浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划资助项目(2010R404069) |
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| 摘 要： | MHC是高度多态的基因群,广泛分布于各种脊椎动物体内。由于MHC基因的多态性,使其在脊椎动物的免疫、遗传、进化、保护等许多方面的研究倍受关注。本文综述了两栖类MHC基因自研究以来国内外有关该基因的研究报道,包括其结构、功能以及在两栖类遗传进化、种群遗传学、免疫遗传学及抗病中的应用,并对研究前景进行了展望。
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| 关 键 词： | MHC 基因 两栖类 |
Progress of Studies on Major Histocompatibility Complex in Amphibian |
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| YU Xiao-yun,HUANG Hua,CHEN Ping,ZHENG Rong-quan.Progress of Studies on Major Histocompatibility Complex in Amphibian[J].Sichuan Journal of Zoology,2011,30(6). |
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| Authors: | YU Xiao-yun HUANG Hua CHEN Ping ZHENG Rong-quan |
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| Institution: | YU Xiao-yun,HUANG Hua,CHEN Ping,ZHENG Rong-quan*(College of Chemistry and Life Science,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua,Zhejiang Province 321004,China) |
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| Abstract: | The major histocompatibility complex(MHC) are highly polymorphic genes which spread over nearly all vertebrates extensively.Based on the polymorphism,MHC genes are studied in immunology,genetics,evolution,conservation and so on.Here,we reviewed the articles about MHC genes in amphibian at home and abroad,including the genetic structure and function.In addition,we also discussed the prospects of using MHC genes in genetic evolution,population genetics,immunological genetics and disease resistance. |
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| Keywords: | MHC gene amphibian |
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