| Abstract: | A study is carried out on the distribution of ABO, MN, Rh, P and Le blood groups systems, haptoglobins, and common anthropogenetic features in the population of two villages of the Samarkand district. The examined samples have appeared to be heterogenous for ABO, Rh and P systems. For MN and Le unification is possible. The summary data on the allotment of phenotypes are as follows: (%) 0-30.2, A-35.3, B-26.2, AB-8.3, M-33.9, N-26.2, MN-39.9, Rh- -1.5, P-78.6, Le(a-b+)-33, Le (a+b-)-22.2, Le(a-b-)-34.2, Le(a+b+)-10.6. Gene frequencies have are calculated. The occurrence with regards to haptoglobins in both the villages is the same. The summary data are as follows: Hp1=1-4.8, Hp1=2-36.2, Hp2=2-59%. Gene frequencies have been calculated. In the population of the village Karakent there is a change of the frequency in many features of dermatoglyphics. The frequencies of anthropogenetic features do not differ between the villages. The summary data are the following: the frequency of theelbow type of hand is 86.9%, the right type of "hand clasping"-55.0%, the right type of "arm folding"-50.4%, righthandedness-99.7%. The occurence of square lobe of the ear is 21%, spliced one is 26.2%, the hanging down is 52.7%. The frequency of the gene insensitivity for PTC taste is 0.47 in one village and 0.53 in the other. |
