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风车草(Cyperus alternifolius)人工湿地系统氮去除及氮转化细菌研究
引用本文:靖元孝,杨丹菁.风车草(Cyperus alternifolius)人工湿地系统氮去除及氮转化细菌研究[J].生态科学,2004,23(1):89-91.
作者姓名:靖元孝  杨丹菁
作者单位:1. 华南师范大学生命科学学院, 广州, 510631; 2. 广州市环境保护科学研究所, 广州, 510620
基金项目:广东省教育厅自然科学基金(200022)
摘    要:研究了风车草人工湿地污水处理系统TN去除率及氮转化细菌的数量。结果表明:风车草人工湿地对TN的去除率为73.8%,与无植物人工湿地系统相比较,去除率提高了17.4%。风车草人工湿地氨化细菌为7.98×105cfu·g-1(细砂),硝化细菌为1.95×105MPN·g-1(细砂),反硝化细菌为5.89×1041.95×104MPN·g-1(细砂)。与无植物系统氮转化细菌相比,氨化细菌无明显差异,硝化细菌及反硝化细菌均高出1个数量级。

关 键 词:风车草  人工湿地  氮转化细菌  氨化细菌  硝化细菌  反硝化细菌  
文章编号:1008-8873(2004)01-089-03
收稿时间:2004-02-25
修稿时间:2003年3月2日

Nitrogen removal and nitrogen-transformation bacteria in Cyperus alternifolius constructed wetland
JING Yuan-xiao,YANG Dan-jing College of Life Science,South China Normal University,Guangzhou ,China Guangzhou Research Institute of Environmental Protection,Guangzhou ,China.Nitrogen removal and nitrogen-transformation bacteria in Cyperus alternifolius constructed wetland[J].Ecologic Science,2004,23(1):89-91.
Authors:JING Yuan-xiao  YANG Dan-jing College of Life Science  South China Normal University  Guangzhou  China Guangzhou Research Institute of Environmental Protection  Guangzhou  China
Institution:JING Yuan-xiao,YANG Dan-jing College of Life Science,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China Guangzhou Research Institute of Environmental Protection,Guangzhou 510620,China
Abstract:Nitrogen removal and nitrogen-transformation bacteria in C.alternifolius contructed wetland wastewatertreatment system were studied. The removal rate of TN in the contructed wetland with C.alternifolius were 73.8%;Compared with unplanted constructed wetland system, the removal rate of TN raised 17.4%. The amount of ammonifyingbacteria, nitrobacteria and denitrifying bacteria in C.alternifolius constructed wetland were 7.98×105cfu·g-1(sand), 1.95×105MPN·g-1 (sand) and 5.89×104 MPN·g-1 (sand), respectively; In contrast to unplanting system, the amount of ammonifyingbacteria had no obvious difference,but the amount of nitrobacteria and denitrifying bacteria were 1 order of magnitude higherthan those in the unplanted system.
Keywords:Cyperus alternifolius  Constructed wetland  Nitrogen-transformation bacteria  Ammonifying bacteria  nitrobacteria  Denitrifying bacteria
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