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56个杂交水稻骨干亲本SSR指纹图谱的构建及遗传相似性分析
引用本文:从夕汉,李莉,滕斌,刘海珍,倪大虎,陆徐忠,宋丰顺,杨剑波.56个杂交水稻骨干亲本SSR指纹图谱的构建及遗传相似性分析[J].生物学杂志,2010,27(1):87-91.
作者姓名:从夕汉  李莉  滕斌  刘海珍  倪大虎  陆徐忠  宋丰顺  杨剑波
作者单位:1. 安徽大学生命科学学院,合肥,230039;安徽省农业科学院水稻研究所,合肥,230031
2. 安徽省农业科学院水稻研究所,合肥,230031
摘    要:以中国56个杂交水稻骨干亲本为研究材料,包括水稻雄性不育系和恢复系。从国标中公布的48对水稻SSR引物中筛选出14对稳定性好、多态性高、杂带少且在染色体上分布均匀的引物作为核心引物,建立56个杂交水稻骨干亲本的SSR指纹图谱,结果表明:14对SSR引物在56份材料中共扩增出48个多态性片段,平均每对引物可以检测3.43个等位基因。聚类分析得出56个品种间的遗传相似性系数在0.63~0.98之间,基本上反映了不同品种间的亲缘关系。

关 键 词:水稻  微卫星  指纹图谱  遗传相似性

Establishment of SSR fingerprint map and analysis of genetic similarity among 56 backbone parental lines in hybrid rice
CONG Xi-han,LI Li,TENG Bin,LIU Hai-zhen,NI Da-hu,LU Xu-zhong,SONG Feng-shun,YANG Jian-bo.Establishment of SSR fingerprint map and analysis of genetic similarity among 56 backbone parental lines in hybrid rice[J].Journal of Biology,2010,27(1):87-91.
Authors:CONG Xi-han  LI Li  TENG Bin  LIU Hai-zhen  NI Da-hu  LU Xu-zhong  SONG Feng-shun  YANG Jian-bo
Institution:CONG Xi-han1,2,LI Li2,TENG Bin2,LIU Hai-zhen2,NI Da-hu2,LU Xu-zhong2,SONG Feng-shun2,YANG Jian-bo2(1.School of Life Science,Anhui Universty,Hefei 230039,2.Institute of Rice Research,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,China)
Abstract:56 backbone parental lines in hybrid rice,including 24 cytoplasmic male sterile lines and 32 restorer lines,were analyzed by using 14 SSR(simple sequence repeats) primer pairs selected from 48 SSR of National Standard that disperse on 12 chromosomes in rice.A total of 48 polymorphic bands were detected among 56 lines,and each primer pair was detected 3.43 alleles on average.Result from cluster analysis showed that genetics similarities among the 56 lines ranged from 0.63 to 0.98.As expected,the result of cl...
Keywords:rice  SSR  fingerprinting map  genetic similarity
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