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蝴蝶果花、叶挥发油的化学成分
引用本文:苏秀芳,林 强,梁振益. 蝴蝶果花、叶挥发油的化学成分[J]. 广西植物, 2008, 28(3): 424-427
作者姓名:苏秀芳  林 强  梁振益
作者单位:海南大学,理工学院,海口,570228;南宁师范高等专科学校,化学与生物工程系,广西,龙州,532400;海南大学,理工学院,海口,570228
摘    要:采用水蒸汽蒸馏法从大戟科蝴蝶果花、叶中提取挥发油,用气相色谱-质谱联用技术对挥发油化学成分进行分析,并应用面积归一化法测定各成分的相对百分含量。从花中鉴定出10种化合物,占总油量的96.90%,其主要成分为十六烷酸(59.89%)、(Z,Z)-9,12-十八碳二烯酸(13.82%)、(Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-十八碳三烯-1-醇(6.58%)及双(2-乙基)邻苯二甲酸酯(5.59%)。从叶中鉴定出10种化合物,占总油量的45.26%,主要成分为邻苯二甲酸二乙酯(19.64%)、二丁基羟基甲苯(10.58%)、十六烷酸(3.70%)及苯甲酸(3.46%)。

关 键 词:蝴蝶果  挥发油  气相色谱-质谱联用技术
文章编号:1000-3142(2008)03-0424-03
修稿时间:2006-12-21

Chemical constituents of volatile oils from flower and leaf of Cleidiocarpon cavaleriei
SU Xiu-Fang,LIN Qiang,LIANG Zhen-Yi. Chemical constituents of volatile oils from flower and leaf of Cleidiocarpon cavaleriei[J]. Guihaia, 2008, 28(3): 424-427
Authors:SU Xiu-Fang  LIN Qiang  LIANG Zhen-Yi
Affiliation:1.College of Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China; 2.Department of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, Nanning Normal High School, Longzhou 532400, China
Abstract:The volatile oils extracted from the flower and leaf of Cleidiocarpon cavalerieiwere analyzed by GC-MS for the first time.The relative contents were determined by area normalization.10 compounds were identified,which accounted for over 96.90% of the volatile oil of the flowers.The major compositions were n-Hexadecanoic acid(59.89%),(Z,Z)-9,12-Octadecadienoic acid(13.82%),(Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-Octadecatrien-1-ol(6.58%),Bis(2-)phthalate(5.59%).10 compounds were identified,which accounted for over 45.26% of the essential oil of the leaves.The major compositions were Diethyl phthalate(19.64%),Butylated hydroxytoluene(10.58%),n-Hexadecanoic acid(3.70%)and Benzoic acid(3.46%).
Keywords:Cleidiocarpon cavaleriei  volatile oil  GC-MS
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