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Hapalindole-related alkaloids from the cultured cyanobacterium Fischerella ambigua
Authors:Mo Shunyan  Krunic Aleksej  Santarsiero Bernard D  Franzblau Scott G  Orjala Jimmy
Affiliation:Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Abstract:Four hapalindole-related alkaloids, namely fischambiguines A and B, ambiguine P, ambiguine Q nitrile as well as ambiguine G nitrile were identified from the cultured cyanobacterium Fischerella ambigua (UTEX 1903). The structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis including MS, 1D and 2D NMR and X-ray crystallography. The alkaloids possessed fused pentacyclic and hexacyclic carbon skeletons. Fischambiguine B displayed a strong inhibitory activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis with an MIC value of 2 μM, with no detectable cytotoxicity in a Vero cell line.
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