| 叶绿体对盐胁迫的某些生理适应机制 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯立田,赵可夫. 叶绿体对盐胁迫的某些生理适应机制[J]. 植物学通报, 1998, 0(Z1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯立田 赵可夫 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东大学生命科学院生物系(冯立田)，山东师范大学逆境植物研究所(赵可夫) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文介绍了近些年来有关叶绿体对盐胁迫的一些生理适应机制的研究，包括：（１）叶绿体的离子调节；（２）叶绿体的渗透调节；（３）叶绿体内相容溶质对光合酶的保护作用。最后讨论了这方面研究所存在的、今后急需要研究解决的几个问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 叶绿体，盐胁迫，适应，离子调节，渗透调节，光合酶保护 |
SOME PHYSIOLOGICALLY ADAPTIVE MECHA NISMS OF CHLOROPLASTS TO SALT STRESS |
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| FENG Li Tian ZHAO Ke Fu. SOME PHYSIOLOGICALLY ADAPTIVE MECHA NISMS OF CHLOROPLASTS TO SALT STRESS[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 1998, 0(Z1) |
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| Authors: | FENG Li Tian ZHAO Ke Fu |
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| Affiliation: | 1FENG Li Tian 2ZHAO Ke Fu 2 |
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| Abstract: | The studies on the salt-adaptive mechanisms of chloroplasts to salt stress were reviewed. The mechanisms include:(1) the ionic regulation of chloroplasts; (2)the osmotic adjustment of chloroplasts; (3) the role of compatible solutes within chloroplasts in protecting photosynthetic enzymes. Lastly,some problems yet to be solved were discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Chloroplasts Salt stress Adaptation Ionic regulation Osmotic adjustment Protection of photosynthetic enzymes |
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