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Potential biochemical therapy of glioma cancer
Authors:Yin Li-Tian  Fu Yue-Jun  Xu Qiao-Ling  Yang Jun  Liu Zeng-Li  Liang Ai-Hua  Fan Xiao-Jun  Xu Cheng-Gang
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Institute of Biotechnology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China.
Abstract:Glioma is a highly invasive, rapidly spreading form of brain cancer that is resistant to surgical and medical treatment. The recent progresses made in intracellular and ion channels of glioma cells provide a potential new approach for biochemical therapy of brain tumor. In this paper, we reviewed clinical data on chemotherapy by temozolomide and results from new studies on voltage-gated potassium channels, large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channels, volume-activated chloride channels, glioma-specific chloride channel and their modulators. These new findings may represent future directions for brain tumor studies and treatment.
Keywords:Glioma   Temozolomide   Potassium channels   Chloride channels   Chlorotoxin
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