The use of the isoenzymic marker gene Got-1 in the recognition of incompatibility S alleles in apple |
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Authors: | I Batlle F H Alston K M Evans |
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Institution: | (1) IRTA Mas Bové, Apartat 415, 43280 Reus, Spain;(2) Horticulture Research International East Malling, ME19 6BJ Kent, UK |
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Abstract: | The S incompatibility system of apple was confirmed through the application of the gene Got-1 for glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase as a marker for the S locus. The 11S alleles proposed by Kobel et al. (1939) were confirmed through anomalous segregations for Got-1 observed in 14 semi-compatible crosses and regular segregations observed in 2 fully compatible crosses. The S allele genotypes of Idared (S
3
S
7), Cox (S
5
S
9) and Fiesta (S
3
S
5) were determined and found to fall within the original series. By associating parental incompatibility genotypes with the segregation of Got-1 alleles, we were able to deduce the coupling of S and Got-1 alleles in 9 varieties. |
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Keywords: | Apple Incompatibility alleles Molecular markers Genes Got-1 S Linkage |
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