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Antibiotic properties of novel synthetic temporin A analogs and a cecropin A-temporin A hybrid peptide
Authors:Wade David  Flock Jan-Ingmar  Edlund Charlotta  Löfving-Arvholm Ingegerd  Sällberg Matti  Bergman Tomas  Silveira Angela  Unson Cecille  Rollins-Smith Louise  Silberring Jerzy  Richardson Malcom  Kuusela Pentti  Lankinen Hilkka
Affiliation:Karolinska Institutet, Department of Microbiology, Pathology, and Immunology, Division of Clinical Virology, F-68, Huddinge University Hospital, S-14186 Huddinge, Sweden.
Abstract:Temporin A, 18 analogs, and a cecropin A-temporin A hybrid peptide were tested with antibiotic sensitive and resistant bacteria, fungi, human erythrocytes, and in clotting assays. Several peptides were active in these assays, and some analogs (D-TA, W1-TA, and Con-L4,G10) may be useful lead compounds for further antibiotics development. The activity of temporin A was found to be dependent upon several of its structural features, including amino acid composition and sequence, chirality, helicity, and positive charge.
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