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Simultaneous determination of the stereoisomers of guggulsterone in serum by high-performance liquid chromatography
Authors:Niharika Verma  Shio Kumar Singh  Ram Chandra Gupta
Abstract:Simultaneous separation of E- and Z-guggulsterone, which is the main ingredient of ‘Guggulip', an ayurvedic drug, was accomplished by HPLC on a C18 column using methanol, acetonitrile, buffer and tetrahydrofuran as a mobile phase. The compounds were monitored at 248 nm on a photodiode array detector. The assay method was used for the simultaneous determination of stereoisomers (E and Z) of guggulsterone in spiked serum and dosed (50 mg/kg, p.o.) rats. The recoveries of E- and Z-isomers from serum samples were always greater than 90%. The calibration graph was linear over the range of 25–2500 ng/ml for Z- and E-isomers. Lowest quantitation limit of Z- and E-guggulsterones was 25 ng/ml.
Keywords:Guggulsterone
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