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Chromium and manganese levels in the scalp hair of normals and patients with breast cancer
Authors:Eser Kilic  Recep Saraymen  Asuman Demiroglu  Engin Ok
Affiliation:(1) Department of Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey;(2) Department of General Surgery, Medical Faculty, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey;(3) Department of Biology, Gebze Institute of Technology, 41400 Gebze, Turkey
Abstract:The adverse health effects linked with chromium and manganese and the diverse cellular and molecular effects of chromium and manganese make the study of chromium and manganese carcinogenesis and toxicology very interesting and complex. Quantitative elemental analysis of scalp hair of breast cancer patients (stage III) (n=26) and controls (n=27) were used to study to find correlation and possible changes between breast cancer and healthy controls. The graphite furnace atomic absorption analysis of quantitative method was used for the determination of chromium and manganese element levels. Comparison of mean elemental contents of the breast cancer patients with controls shows a significant enhancement of chromium (p<0.05) but declining trends for manganase (p<0.05) in breast cancer patients. Changes in element content in hair can serve as a guide to opening up new vistas in the treatment of breast cancer on the basis of an overall analysis of symptoms and signs.
Keywords:Breast cancer  scalp hair  chromium  manganese  graphite furnace atomic absorption
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