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Discovery and structure-activity relationship studies of indole derivatives as liver X receptor (LXR) agonists
Authors:Bakir Farid  Kher Sunil  Pannala Madhavi  Wilson Norma  Nguyen Trang  Sircar Ila  Takedomi Kei  Fukushima Chiaki  Zapf James  Xu Kui  Zhang Shao-Hui  Liu Juping  Morera Lisa  Schneider Lisa  Sakurai Naoki  Jack Rick  Cheng Jie-Fei
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Tanabe Research Laboratories USA, Inc., 4540 Towne Centre Court, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Abstract:A structurally novel liver X receptor (LXR) agonist (1) was identified from internal compound collection utilizing the combination of structure-based virtual screening and high-throughput gene profiling. Compound 1 increased ABCA1 gene expression by eightfold and SREBP1c by threefold in differentiated THP-1 macrophage cell lines. Confirmation of its agonistic activity against LXR was obtained in the co-factor recruitment and reporter transactivation assays. Structure-activity relationship studies on compound 1 are described.
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