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Thermostable α-amylase from derepressed Bacillus licheniformis produced in high yields from glucose
Authors:Alexandra Tonkova  Radosvet Manolov  Elena Dobreva
Abstract:High yields of thermostable α-amylase was produced by Bacillus licheniformis 44MB82-G, resistant to glucose catabolite repression, on the basis of inexpensive raw materials and glucose as a main carbon source. The optimal parameters for the α-amylase production were an agitation rate of 500 rpm, constant air-flow rate (1 vvm) and cultivation temperature 40°C. An enzyme activity of 4800–5000 U/ml culture medium was reached in 96–120 h. The α-amylase preparation had the following characteristics: α-amylase activity 55 000 U/ml, high thermostability (98% residual α-amylase activity after 10 min treatment at 90°C), protein content 88 mg/ml and dry substances 30%.
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