北京浅山区香山特色小镇规划设计探索

香山小镇位于北京浅山区军庄镇，面对旅游、经济发展的压力和脆弱生态环境保育的课题，本案设计突出生态优先、绿色经济和文化共赢的可持续发展策略，把浅山区视为一个生命系统，从区域层面建立有指导性的生态保护导则，提升区域水资源管理、林相修复和栖息地复建的长远效益，推动有机果园和绿色旅游的发展；在设计过程中高度结合现状，设计结合自然，设计结合策划，修复基于保护。景观设计同步整合生态保护和策划、建设的要求，积极发掘民间工艺并创造性地应用于景观设计，发动当地居民的主动参与，塑造有温度、有记忆、有传承、亲切宜人的浅山特色生态小镇。

Practice of Environmental Planning and Landscape Design of Xiangshan Eco-Town in Beijing Low Mountain Area

Xiangshan Eco-Town, located in Beijing low mountain area, is facing significant challenges for boosting tourism and economic development and protecting the fragile eco-environment. This design highlights the sustainable development strategy that gives priority to the ecology, green economy and win-win cultural cooperation. It takes low mountain area as a living system, provides regional environmental guidelines, for the long-term benefits of regional water resources management, forest and habitat restoration, and promotes green economy and green tourism. The design process is highly integrated with the existing condition, and programming. The restoration is based on protection. Vernacular material and handicraft such as vitex weave, are adopted in the landscape design creatively; engagement of local residents is highly encouraged, to build people-friendly, pleasant and humane eco town with its unique cultural identity in the low mountain areas.