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Scent-marking investment and motor patterns are affected by the age and sex of wild brown bears |
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| Authors: | Melanie Clapham Owen T. Nevin Andrew D. Ramsey Frank Rosell |
| Affiliation: | 1. Centre for Wildlife Conservation, University of Cumbria, Penrith, U.K.;2. Central Queensland University, Gladstone, Australia;3. Faculty of Education, Health and Sciences, University of Derby, Derby, U.K.;4. Faculty of Art and Sciences, Department of Environmental and Health Studies, Telemark University College, Bø i Telemark, Norway |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | camera trapping chemical signalling development intrasexual selection learning Ursus arctos |
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