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Hydrogen peroxide as an effecter on the inactivation of particulate methane monooxygenase under aerobic conditions
Authors:Akimitsu Miyaji   Masashi Suzuki   Toshihide Baba   Toshiaki Kamachi  Ichiro Okura
Affiliation:aTokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Environmental Chemistry and Engineering, 4259-G1-14 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan;bTokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Bioengineering, 4259-B45 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan;cNagoya University, Department of Molecular Design and Engineering, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
Abstract:Particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO), a copper-containing membrane protein, catalyzes methane hydroxylation under aerobic conditions. We found that the activity of pMMO was increased by catalase, implying that hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is generated by pMMO with duroquinol, an electron donor for pMMO, and that the generated H2O2 inhibits pMMO activity. In addition, reversible inhibition of pMMO with H2O2 was observed upon treatment of pMMO with H2O2 followed by the addition of catalase, and H2O2 formation by pMMO with duroquinol was detected using a fluorescence probe. The redox behavior of type 2 copper in pMMO measured by the electron paramagnetic resonance revealed that H2O2 re-oxidizes the type 2 copper in pMMO reduced with duroquinol.
Keywords:Hydrogen peroxide   Methane hydroxylation   Particulate methane monooxygenase
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