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Rheological properties of polysaccharides produced by a Zoogloea sp.
Authors:Jae-Hyuk Jang  Seoung-Kwon Bae  Dong-Jung Lim  Bong-Jo Kim  Jai-Yul Kong
Institution:(1) Laboratory of Aquatic Natural Products Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan;(2) Department of Food & Life Science, Kangwon Province University, Chunchon, Korea;(3) Faculty of Food Science & Biotechnology, Pukyong National University, Pusan, Korea;(4) Enzyme Laboratory Biological Function Division, National Food Research Institute, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
Abstract:A newly isolated marine bacterium, identified as Zoogloea sp., produced two different polysaccharides: one was water-soluble and the other was cell-bound. Both had non-Newtonian, pseudoplastic fluid behaviour and the solutions had low activation energies. The solutions of these polysaccharides showed rheological behaviour over a wide range of pH (2–12) and temperature (20–80 °C), and compatibility with NaCl.
Keywords:marine bacterium  microbial polysaccharide  non-Newtonian fluid  pseudoplastisity  Zoogloea sp  
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