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Distal duplication 14q: Report of three cases and further delineation of the syndrome
Authors:Susan L. Sklower  Edmund C. Jenkins  Sarah L. Nolin  Charlotte J. Duncan  Dorothy Warburton  Kwame Anyane Yeboa  Alice Merkrebs  Robin Schwartz  Krystyna Wisniewski  Cyrus Stimson  W. Ted Brown
Affiliation:(1) Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities, New York State Office of Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilieies, Staten Island, New York;(2) Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York;(3) Department of Human Genetics, New York State Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities, 1050 Forest Hill Road, 10314 Staten Island, New York, USA
Abstract:Summary Three cases of distal duplication 14q are presented. The first two cases are cousins in a kindred segregating a balanced translocation t(14;18)(q31;q23). The third case resulted from a maternal translocation t(14;18)(q24;p11). By review of these cases and those previously reported, a distal duplication 14q syndrome is further delineated. Common features include postnatal growth retardation, mental retardation, hypotonia, microcephaly, slanted palpebral fissures, ocular hypertelorism, sparse eyelashes and eyebrows, nasal dysmorphism, tented lip, micrognathia, posteriorly rotated ears, and minor skeletal anomalies.
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