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The polypeptide 310-helix as a template and a spacer
Authors:Marco Crisma   Alberto Bianco   Fernando Formaggio   Claudio Toniolo  Johan Kamphuis
Affiliation:(1) Biopolymer Research Centre, C.N.R., Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 1, I-35131 Padova, Italy;(2) Bioorganic Chemistry Section, DSM Research, 6160 MD Gellen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Summary X-ray diffraction analyses have provided detailed structural information on the 310-helices of (i) pBrBz-d-(agrMe)Phe-(Aib)2-d-(agrMe)Phe-Aib-OtBu and Ac-(Aib)2-l-Lys(Bz)-(Aib)2-l-Lys(Bz)-(Aib)2-NHMe as suitable templates for molecular recognition studies, and (ii) pBrBz-TOAC-(l-Ala)2-TOAC-l-Ala-NHtBu as an appropriate spacer for an ESR study of side chain to side chain interactions. In addition, in Ac-TOAC-(Aib)2-l-Trp-Aib-OMe, forming a 310-helix, the TOAC residue plays the role of an effective quencher of the fluorescence of the tryptophan residue located one turn apart.
Keywords:  /content/j4662w14u2240m6p/xxlarge946.gif"   alt="  beta"   align="  MIDDLE"   BORDER="  0"  >-turns  C  /content/j4662w14u2240m6p/xxlarge945.gif"   alt="  agr"   align="  BASELINE"   BORDER="  0"  >-tetrasubstituted   /content/j4662w14u2240m6p/xxlarge945.gif"   alt="  agr"   align="  BASELINE"   BORDER="  0"  >-amino acids  Conformational restrictions  Peptide conformation  X-ray diffraction
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