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Recombinant NY-ESO-1 cancer antigen: production and purification under cGMP conditions
Authors:Murphy R  Green S  Ritter G  Cohen L  Ryan D  Woods W  Rubira M  Cebon J  Davis I D  Sjolander A  Kypridis A  Kalnins H  McNamara M  Moloney M B  Ackland J  Cartwright G  Rood J  Dumsday G  Healey K  Maher D  Maraskovsky E  Chen Y T  Hoffman E W  Old L J  Scott A M
Affiliation:Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Melbourne Tumour Biology Branch, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Australia. roger.murphy@ludwig.edu.au
Abstract:The cancer-testis antigen, NY-ESO-1, has been engineered into a bacterial expression plasmid which incorporates a His6-tag. The plasmid was transfected into E. coli strain BL21 and Master and Working cell banks generated from this expression system. Three 15-litre fermentations were performed under cGMP (code of Good Manufacturing Practice) conditions and the crude NY-ESO-1 tagged protein isolated as solubilised inclusion bodies. A three-step cGMP chromatography process (immobilised metal affinity, anion exchange, and hydrophobic interaction) was utilised to purify the protein. The purified NY-ESO-1 is being used in early stage human cancer vaccine trials in Australia and the U.S.A.
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