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Block Fitness
Authors:Ramsey Grant
Institution:Department of Philosophy, Duke University, 201 West Duke Building, Box 90743, Durham, NC 27708, USA. grant.ramsey@duke.edu
Abstract:There are three related criteria that a concept of fitness should be able to meet: it should render the principle of natural selection non-tautologous and it should be explanatory and predictive. I argue that for fitness to be able to fulfill these criteria, it cannot be a property that changes over the course of an individual's life. Rather, I introduce a fitness concept--Block Fitness--and argue that an individual's genes and environment fix its fitness in such a way that each individual's fitness has a fixed value over its lifetime.
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