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Capacitative Ca2+ entry involves Ca2+ influx factor in rat glioma C6 cells.
Authors:H Takemura  H Ohshika
Institution:Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
Abstract:Capacitative Ca2+ entry exists in rat glioma C6 cells; however, how the information of depletion of Ca2+ in intracellular stores transmits to the plasma membrane is unknown. In the present study, we examined whether Ca2+ influx factor (CIF) causes capacitative Ca2+ entry in C6 cells. CIF was extracted from non-treated (Non-CIF), bombesin-treated (BBS-CIF) and thapsigargin-treated (TG-CIF) C6 cells by a reverse-phase silica cartridge. The addition of BBS-CIF and TG-CIF gradually increased cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration (Ca2+]i) but Non-CIF did not increase Ca2+]i. Neither BBS-CIF nor TG-CIF elevated Ca2+]i in the absence of extracellular Ca2+. Gd3+ inhibited the increase in Ca2+]i induced by BBS-CIF and TG-CIF. Genistein abolished an elevation of Ca2+]i induced by BBS-CIF and TG-CIF. BBS-CIF and TG-CIF did not increase inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate accumulation. The results suggest that capacitative Ca2+ entry is caused by CIF in rat glioma C6 cells.
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